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Far left: Torbjørn Kristoffersen of Norway interacts with Die Taal.
Left: So maak mens. Roman Eul from Germany. (Photos: André-Pierre du Plessis)

International students enjoy learning Afrikaans

Earlier this year, Sir Richard Branson and Al Gore announced the largest global science and technology prize. The aim of this prize is to fight the harmful effects of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. The individual with the best idea will win $25 million – not to be scorned, especially if you are a student.
Eight international students at Stellenbosch University were asked to submit their individual ideas – but with a small difference or two. The submission had to be in Afrikaans and the prize for the best proposal was not $25 million, but a packet of biscuits.
Marisca Coetzee is one of five lecturers at the Unit for Afrikaans, one of the units of the University’s Language Centre. This unit was established to counter the inability of both non-mother-tongue speakers and mother-tongue speakers to face academic challenges in Afrikaans in the context of the university.
Marisca coordinates a course presented by the unit in cooperation with the University’s International Office. Titled "Afrikaans for Beginners”, the course assists international students to flirt with Afrikaans.
"There currently are two courses, Afrikaans for Beginners (Level I) and Afrikaans for Beginners (Level II). Level I is primarily for international students who will study at Stellenbosch for only one semester, while Level II helps to equip students who will be at Stellenbosch for a full degree programme to counter the challenge of main lectures in Afrikaans.”
Afrikaans for Beginners is one of the many options that international students can choose when they come to study at SU. Most of the students who follow this course are from Namibia, Zimbabwe, America, Norway and particularly from Germany. There currently are close on 100 students in the respective courses.
"We try to at least teach them what other people say about them on campus or in pubs. It is based primarily on listening and speaking skills and we teach them how to be strategically equipped to answer someone in Afrikaans,” says Marisca.
Level I consists of two sessions of two and a half hours per week. Students who complete Level I may continue with Level II, which is equivalent to a year course that further improves the students’ language skills.
Those who follow Level II have to do an oral examination today. Each had to think up their "brightest plan” for Sir Richard’s $25 million. Although neither Sir Branson nor Gore attended the class, the purpose of the exercise was to develop the students’ vocabulary, and (obviously) to entertain one another.
Torbjørn Kristoffersen from Norway is up first. "My presentation is a bit short,” he says in Afrikaans before he begins.
Marisca tells the class that she will first put up Torbjørn’s poster on the board with wondergom (Prestik). "Wonder gum?” asks one of the students. "Does that have something to do with a tree?” "No, this is wondergom,” and she pulls pieces apart to stick the poster on the board.
On the left-hand side of Torbjørn’s poster is his illustration of pollution. A car (a German make) spews exhaust fumes into the atmosphere. His solution? A filter that collects the carbon dioxide at the exhaust into a tank. This tank will be emptied at fillings stations (indicated with a picture of Caltex). On the right-hand side of Torbjørn’s poster are the new words that he has learned while preparing for this oral: Vulstasie = Gas station. Omgewing = Environment. Aanbieding = Presentation.
As part of the oral, other students are encouraged to ask Torbjørn a few questions. "Het jy die prys vir die project gedienk?” asks one. "In die toekoms sal dit gudkop wies,” answers Torbjørn.
This oral is the result of a full semester course of forty hours. The focus is primarily on the development of speaking and listening skills. Elements such as posters are not necessarily used to develop writing skills, but are rather used as an aid to make speakers more comfortable with Afrikaans.
"Yes, the classes help,” says Max Dinkelmann from Germany, "but at Stellenbosch it is easy to switch to English if someone does not understand you. These classes help us to follow a conversation, even though we cannot always answer back.”
The nightlife at Maties is now more accessible to students who previously could not understand Afrikaans at all. As one of them puts it: "It’s easier to understand Bohemia Afrikaans than 7de Laan Afrikaans. People who are drunk speak more slowly.”
The students who are already busy with Level II have a developed reference framework of Afrikaans culture. 
By using current issues such as air pollution, Marisca helps these students to study the topic in newspapers. They look at how the word order changes after certain conjunctions and how the verbs that they learn through these exercises are inflected in newspaper articles.
One of the most enjoyable things that Roman Eul from Germany can do with his knowledge of Afrikaans is to talk to bergies. "Hulle dink ek is wel mal of popdrank.”
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